Friday, July 17, 2020

Loose Feathers #758

American Robin on nest / Photo by Mara Koenig/USFWS
Birds and birding news
Science and nature blogging
Biodiversity and conservation
  • A viral disease killed 90% of Australia's Bellinger River Snapping Turtles, and the few that remain may be displaced by another turtle species.
  • Last winter British Columbia culled 463 wolves to protect caribou, but the paper the cull was based on has problems
  • A newly-discovered Sumatran frog species, Micryletta sumatrana, is threatened by the expansion of palm oil plantations.
  • This week dam removal started on the Middle Fork of the Nooksack River in Washington to provide more habitat for spawning salmon. 
  • On the other side of the country, fish have already migrated upstream following the removal of a dam last year on the Patapsco River in Maryland.
  • Despite their bad reputation, sharks are necessary for healthy ocean ecosystems, and many of them are threatened with extinction.
Climate change and environmental politics
  • The Trump administration finalized a set of regulatory changes to weaken the National Environmental Policy Act, the cornerstone of environmental law in the US. The changes would limit public comment, shorten the timeline for the environmental review process, and eliminate consideration of climate change. The changes are intended primarily for the benefit of the fossil fuel industry and would probably damage the health of communities that already suffer a disproportionate level of pollution.
  • Joe Biden announced a climate change plan that borrows extensively from Green New Deal proposals, combining emissions reductions with infrastructure spending to support the transition.
  • "Net zero" emissions does not necessarily mean the same as 100% renewable energy, as the former would maintain some use of fossil fuels. As a result "net zero" has become the preferred slogan for fossil fuel companies and their supporters.
  • One problem is to figure out how to replace natural gas for things like home heating and cooking.
  • Abandoned oil and gas drilling sites emit large amounts of methane, a greenhouse gas, and the problem is likely to get worse as fossil fuels become less profitable.
  • The Trump administration is appealing the order to shut down the Dakota Access pipeline. Regardless of what happens with DAPL, the cost of pipelines is going up because of organized opposition from activists that combine public protests with lawsuits.
  • A tanker off the coast of Yemen is deteriorating and threatens to spill its 1.1 million barrels of oil.
  • Construction of the border wall will close access to part of the Arizona Trail in Coronado National Memorial.
  • Paul Fireman, who wanted to expand his golf course into Liberty State Park, announced that he is giving up on the project, and his announcement included a diatribe against the activists who fought to preserve the park.